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ANDREA GAGLIONE

Seclab Group - Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica
Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Via Claudio, 21 - 80125 Napoli - Italy

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  ACTIVE PROJECTS
 
  INTERNAL ACTIVE PROJECTS
 
  SeNsIM
 

Sensor systems/networks are becoming increasingly useful platforms to provide solutions for a wide variety of real world applications. Their diffusion, together with their applications have led to a tremendous heterogeneity in the logic for interfacing them as well as collecting data from these systems.
Nowadays the interaction with multiple sensor systems is required by lots of applications, like those typical in the emerging pervasive computed paradigm. Moreover monitoring applications of wide geographical areas have highlighted the research problem of the integrated management and correlation of data coming from various networks that cooperate for a common objective. However in order to incorporate sensing infrastructures into computing paradigms based on the application development for multiple sensor systems, specific integration frameworks for accessing different data sources are needed.
The SeNsIM (Sensor Networks Integration and Management) framework is a more general integration platforms for heterogeneous sensor systems. SeNsIM (i) makes possible the deployment of applications based on multiple sensor systems and (ii) allows a generic user or an application to easily access different data sources. The architectural model for the integration has been realized by exploiting the wrapper-mediator paradigm, in which a mediator module accesses the sensor data by means of ad hoc connectors (wrappers), one for each networks. The mediator is responsible to format and forward user requests to the different networks, while the wrappers are responsible to translate the incoming queries and forward them to the underlying sensors. XML has been used as a modeling language to describe sensor systems in order to facilitate sharing of structured data across them.
Current SeNsIM implementation allows the integration of TinyDB based sensor networks, but we are going to extend wrapper modules to the most common WSN middlewares and to other sensor systems as well.

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  DETECT
 

DETECT (DEcision Triggering Event Composer & Tracker) is a new framework aimed at the automatic detection of threats against critical infrastructures, possibly before they evolve to disastrous consequences. In fact, non trivial attack scenarios are made up by a set of basic steps which have to be executed in a predictable sequence (with limited variants). Such scenarios must be precisely identified during Vulnerability Assessment which is a fundamental aspect of Risk Analysis for critical infrastructures. DETECT operates by performing a model-based logical, spatial and temporal correlation of basic events detected by intelligent video-surveillance and/or sensor networks, in order to "sniff" sequence of events which indicate (as early as possible) the likelihood of attack scenarios. In order to achieve this aim, DETECT is based on a detection engine which is able to reason about heterogeneous data, implementing a centralized application of "data fusion" (a well-known concept in the research field of Intelligent Autonomous Systems). The framework can be interfaced with or integrated in existing SMS/SCADA systems in order to automatically trigger adequate countermeasures.

DETECT is a collaborative project carried out by the Innovation Unit of Ansaldo STS Italy and the Department of Computer Science and Systems (Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, DIS) of the University of Naples “Federico II”.

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