Mobile Robots 2025/2026
Master's Course in Autonomous Vehicle Engineering
Academic Year 2025/2026
Instructor: Prof. Mario Selvaggio

Class Schedule

Lectures are taught in person. Microsoft Teams (MT) platform will be used in case of attendance issues, to share class material, and general course's organization. Students are kindly invited to join the MT class with code TBD.

Teaching Assistantship

Send an e-mail (using the tag [MR2025] in subject) to the instructor or to the assistant(s) to communicate with us. You can book a 1-hour meeting via the appointment scheduling feature provided by google calendar. The assistantship will be provided in person and/or via the MT platform.

Aim of the Course

This module aims to introduce students to the primary methodologies used to improve the autonomy level of mobile robots. Advanced theory about modelling and control of mobile robots, planning obstacle-free trajectories in unknown environments, generating obstacles grid maps and performing simultaneous localization and mapping will be the main concepts considered in this module. Information on different kinds of sensors used to perform autonomous navigation of mobile robots is provided. These topics will be studied and analyzed starting from their basic theory and later applied in advanced simulated case studies using MATLAB software.

Student learning objectives

The course provides students with the methodology and theory for designing and developing autonomous wheeled mobile robot planners and controllers. The student will learn how to implement autonomous navigation mathematically and practically for mobile robots starting from the reconstruction of its pose with wheel encoders, the generation of control inputs, and the knowledge of the environment. The students will demonstrate their knowledge by discussing a practical application developed in a simulated environment.

The student must show his/her ability to analyze a navigation and localization system implemented for wheeled mobile robots. In this context, the student will demonstrate his/her critical thinking skills. Finally, the students must demonstrate how to apply the acquired knowledge to different mechanical systems endowed with different sensors.

Syllabus (updated frequently)
Textbook
Exams

The exam consists of a midterm and final written part plus an oral discussion.

Detailed schedule (updated frequently)

Here is a tentative schedule of lectures. Readings and assignments will be added as they become available.


Days Topic
WEEK 1 Monday 02/03 Wednesday 04/03 Introduction and
overview
Introduction -
WEEK 2 Monday 09/03 Wednesday 11/03 Robotics foundations
Configuration space; degrees of freedom; pose of a rigid body Elementary rotation matrices; vector representation; rotation matrices composition; Euler angles
WEEK 3 Monday 16/03 Wednesday 18/03
Angle-axis representation; homogeneous transformation Lie Groups
WEEK 4 Monday 23/03 Wednesday 25/03 Wheeled robots
Introduction; mechanics of mobile robots Holonomic and nonholonomic constraints
WEEK 5 Monday 30/03 Wednesday 01/04
Kinematic and dynamic models Path and trajectory planning
WEEK 6 Monday 06/04 Wednesday 08/04
- Motion control; trajectory tracking; regulation
WEEK 7 Monday 13/04 Wednesday 15/04 Perception
Perception I Perception II
WEEK 8 Monday 20/04 Wednesday 22/04
Perception III Perception IV
WEEK 9 Monday 04/05 Wednesday 06/05 Motion planning
Motion planning problem formulation; obstacles; c-obstacle space -
WEEK 10 Monday 11/05 Wednesday 13/05
Probabilistic planning (PRM); graph search algorithms (breadth/depth-first, A*) Probabilistic planning (RRT); Artificial potentials
WEEK 11 Monday 18/05 Wednesday 20/05 Autonomous navigation
SLAM introduction and taxonomy; motion and observation models SLAM: odometry, sensor, beam-endpoint, ray-cast models; extended Kalman filter
WEEK 12 Monday 25/05 Wednesday 27/05
Bayesian filter; SLAM as state estimation problem; extended Kalman filter for online SLAM SLAM examples; EKF correlation, uncertainty, complexity